Canine Lymphoma: Alternative Treatments for Common Dog Cancer

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By Jennifer Hicks

Canine lymphoma, a type of cancer that affects a dog’s white blood cells, lymph nodes, spleen and other organs, typically is treated with a regimen of chemotherapy and radiation. While these treatments can extend a dog's life up to a year or more in some cases, adding alternative approaches can support a dog’s immune system during and after treatment, and help the dog feel better throughout.

Acupuncture and Chiropractic

Both of these approaches have been used successfully in canine lymphoma because they enhance a dog’s immune system, according to Vet Info. Acupuncture is a more hands-off approach, using needles in the way human acupuncture does with a goal to relieve the pain of cancer and help the body direct energy to fight tumors. Chiropractic care involves manipulation of a dog’s spinal column or joints to improve the overall functioning of the body. These techniques should be performed by professionals trained to work with dogs.

Diet Changes

Modifying the diet to dramatically reduce carbohydrates and increase fats may inhibit cancerous tumor growth, according to the University of Florida’s Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. While cancer cells feed off carbs, those same cells cannot use fats for energy. Commercial food given to dogs with lymphoma should contain enough protein to help the body repair tissue, but the formula should limit carbs and contain more fat than you’d typically feed a healthy dog. A homemade diet that achieves a low carb/high fat balance is another option to discuss with your veterinarian.

Supplements

Supplements, especially antioxidants, have a place in canine lymphoma treatment. Vitamins such as C and E can help repair cell damage after chemotherapy, and omega-3 fatty acids boost the immune system of dogs. Check with your vet on how much of which supplements to offer your dog, and ask if any are contraindicated during lymphoma chemo treatment.

Herbs

Several herbal remedies are known to stimulate and support the immune system, according to University of Florida’s Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, including Echinacea, astragalus, cat’s claw and certain types of dried mushrooms. Other compounds can protect a dog’s body from chemo toxicity, including milk thistle, which supports the liver. Your vet can explain what, if any, side effects you can expect to see in your dog when using these alternatives.

Finding Help

If your vet is not well-versed in alternative treatments for a dog with lymphoma, contact the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association at http://www.ahvma.org for advice on finding a holistic medicine veterinarian. Traditional lymphoma treatments should be used for the best possible outcome, and a holistic medicine vet can tailor a complementary treatment plan for your dog.

Life Expectancy

Anecdotal evidence suggests that alternative approaches have helped dogs with lymphoma live longer than expected. At the very least, if an alternative treatment helps your dog feel better during chemo, some adjunct therapies may well be worth trying as your budget allows.

Disclaimer: The information presented here is for educational purposes only. All pet treatments should be discussed with your veterinarian.

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